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Appeals

Appeals Attorney Fairfax

Guidance After A Conviction Or Sentence

If you or someone you love has just been convicted or received a harsh sentence in Fairfax, you are likely wondering what can be done next. A criminal appeal is often the next step, and it is subject to strict rules and deadlines. At Lawrence, Smith & Gardner, we help people evaluate and pursue these options when the stakes are high.

Our firm has been advocating for individuals in Virginia criminal courts since 1982. Over those decades, we have seen how a detailed review of the trial record and careful legal analysis can uncover issues that may support an appeal. From our office in Fairfax, we work with clients and families who need clear answers, steady guidance, and a plan.

We use a team approach on every case, so at least two attorneys and support staff collaborate on your matter. Your initial consultation is free, which gives you a chance to discuss what happened at trial and ask questions about possible appellate paths before making any decisions.

Why Our Firm Handles Appeals

A conviction or unexpectedly harsh sentence can leave you with urgent questions about what comes next. Working with a Fairfax criminal defense lawyer can help you understand whether filing an appeal is a viable option and what deadlines may apply. Criminal appeals are governed by strict procedural rules, and acting quickly is often critical to preserving your rights.

At Lawrence, Smith & Gardner, we assist individuals and families in Fairfax who are exploring their legal options after a trial. Our firm has represented clients in Virginia criminal courts since 1982, and we understand how to carefully review trial records and identify issues that may support an appeal. From our Fairfax office, we provide clear communication and practical guidance so you can make informed decisions.

We know that cost is a concern for many families after a trial. That is one reason we offer a free consultation. During that meeting, we talk about what happened in court, what an appeal might involve, and whether it is a realistic path in your situation. Our goal is to help you make an informed decision about the next step.

If you are considering an appeal, contact our firm or call (703) 382-5840 to schedule your free consultation and discuss your next steps.

Understanding Criminal Appeals Process

Many people are surprised to learn that a criminal appeal is not a second trial. An appellate court generally reviews what occurred in the trial court and decides whether the law was applied correctly. The focus is on the record that already exists, rather than on new witnesses or evidence.

The process typically begins with a notice of appeal, which must be filed within a short time after sentencing. The exact deadline depends on the type of case and the court involved, and missing it can limit your options. Once a notice is filed, the trial transcripts and other parts of the record are prepared so they can be reviewed by your attorneys and the appellate court.

After the record is available, written briefs are submitted. These documents explain the legal issues, refer to specific portions of the trial record, and outline the relief being requested. In some cases, the court may schedule an oral argument where lawyers appear and answer the judges’ questions. In others, the court may decide based solely on the written materials.

The possible results of an appeal vary. The appellate court might affirm the conviction or sentence, which leaves the original outcome in place. It might reverse the decision, send the case back to the trial court for further proceedings, or in some instances adjust part of the sentence. The result depends on the issues raised and how the court views the law and facts in the record.

Taking prompt steps after sentencing can help protect your options. While every case is different, there are some basic actions that are often useful.

Here are some immediate steps to consider after a conviction or sentence:

  • Request copies of the sentencing order and any written plea agreements for your records.
  • Write down your recollection of what happened at key points in the trial or hearing.
  • Avoid discussing case details on social media or with people who do not need to know.
  • Contact an appeals lawyer Fairfax to review deadlines and possible grounds.

How a Fairfax Appeals Attorney Evaluates Your Case

Appeals differ significantly from trials. Instead of presenting new evidence, the focus is on reviewing the existing record to determine whether legal errors occurred. This process often involves analyzing cases such as assault and battery defense, drug charges defense, DUI defense, or violent crimes defense matters where the outcome may be challenged on legal grounds.

Our firm uses a collaborative approach. At least two attorneys review each case, examining transcripts, rulings, and motions to identify potential appellate issues. This method helps ensure that important details are not overlooked and that each argument is thoroughly considered.

We also recognize that cost is a concern following a trial. That is why we offer a free consultation to review your case, explain the appellate process, and help you determine whether moving forward makes sense for your situation.

What to Do After a Conviction or Sentence

After a conviction, it is important to stay organized and avoid actions that could complicate your case. Consider taking the following steps:

  • Request copies of court documents, including sentencing orders
  • Write down important details from your trial or hearing
  • Avoid discussing your case publicly or on social media
  • Speak with an appeals attorney in Fairfax about your timeline and options

These steps can help you prepare for a more effective review of your case.

Our Approach to Criminal Appeals

When you reach out to our firm, we begin by listening carefully to your experience. We want to understand what occurred during your case and identify any concerns about the outcome.

If you move forward with us, we obtain the full trial record and conduct a detailed review. Multiple attorneys collaborate to evaluate legal issues and determine how they may be presented to the appellate court. Our preparation includes in-depth legal research and the development of written briefs tailored to your case.

We also prioritize communication. Appeals can take time, and we make sure you understand each stage of the process. From deadlines to potential outcomes, we provide clear updates so you know what to expect.

Appeals In Fairfax Courts

Many criminal cases that lead to appeals begin in the Fairfax Circuit Court. If your trial took place there, any review would typically move into the Virginia appellate system. The exact path depends on the charges and procedural posture of the case, and we walk clients through those details so they know which court may review their matter.

Our firm is based in Fairfax, which means we are familiar with local courtroom practices and procedures. That experience begins at the trial level and extends to work in higher Virginia courts. Understanding how issues are raised and preserved in Fairfax Circuit Court can be important when analyzing whether they can be addressed on appeal.

Being located in the area also makes it easier for us to meet face to face with clients and families. We can review paperwork together, explain court notices as they arrive, and answer questions about upcoming steps. For many people, the chance to sit down with a lawyer who knows the Fairfax system helps ease some of the uncertainty that follows a conviction or sentence.

Appeals operate on firm deadlines, and scheduling is influenced by the workload of the Virginia courts. We help clients understand the general timing that may apply to their case and what they can expect while the appeal is pending. Our goal is to make a complex process more manageable by pairing local knowledge with practical guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much time do I have to appeal my case?

You usually have a short period after sentencing to file a notice of appeal. The exact deadline depends on the type of case and the court involved. We encourage you to contact us quickly so we can review your situation and help determine which dates apply.

Can your team review my trial for appeal issues?

Yes, when you contact us about an appeal, our attorneys can review available transcripts, motions, and orders to look for potential issues. At least two lawyers are involved in that evaluation. We then discuss our impressions with you so you can decide how to proceed.

Will my appeal give me a new trial in Fairfax?

An appeal does not automatically result in a new trial. The appellate court typically reviews the existing record for legal errors. If the court finds a significant problem, it might send the case back to the trial court or provide other relief, depending on the circumstances.

Do I have to use the same lawyer I had at trial?

No, you are not required to use the same lawyer from trial for an appeal. Some people stay with prior counsel, while others choose a different attorney for the appellate phase. Our firm often reviews cases after another lawyer handled the trial.

How do you charge for handling an appeal?

We begin with a free consultation to learn about your case and answer basic questions. If you decide to hire us, we explain our fee structure before work begins so you know what to expect. Costs vary depending on factors such as record length and the complexity of the issues.

Talk With Our Appeals Team

Facing a conviction or difficult sentence is overwhelming, and deciding whether to appeal adds more questions. Speaking with an appeals attorney Fairfax can help you understand your options and the steps involved. Our attorneys take the time to review what happened and to explain how the appellate process may apply to your situation.

At Lawrence, Smith & Gardner, we bring decades of Virginia courtroom experience, a collaborative team model, and a focus on meticulous preparation to every potential appeal we review. Your initial consultation is free, and there is no obligation to move forward. Our goal is to give you clear, practical information so you can choose the path that feels right for you.

To discuss a possible appeal with our team, .

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Hear From Our Happy Clients

At Lawrence, Smith & Gardner, your satisfaction is our priority! See for yourself what our clients have to say about working with us.

    “I am forever grateful for your help!”
    Dear Mr. Brillantine and Mr. Smith,
    Thank you so much for your time and effort in the past several weeks. I am forever grateful for your help! Thank you.
    - Previous Client
    “The efficient way you and your staff handled my case, resulted in less anxiety for me.”
    Dear Mr. Smith,
    I just wanted to drop you a note to express my thanks and appreciation for your professional and courteous help and service. The efficient way you and your staff handled my case, resulted in less anxiety for me.
    - Previous Client
    “We appreciate the courtesy and professionalism of your wonderful staff.”
    Dear Mr. Smith,
    We just want to thank you for all your help in our son’s recent traffic case. Things were looking extremely bleak. However, thanks to your knowledge of the law, persistence, ability to talk to people, hard work and grace … What a relief it has been. We also appreciate the courtesy and professionalism of your wonderful staff.
    - Previous Client
    “Thank you for making it possible for me to continue with my life.”
    Dear Ron,
    I am consumed with awe for your legal maneuvering to assist me in court yesterday. Thank you for making it possible for me to continue with my life.
    - Previous Client
    “I appreciate the courtesy and professionalism.”
    To Ron Smith,
    I just wanted to extend my gratitude to you for representing me earlier this month when I went back to court to obtain my restricted license. I appreciate the courtesy and professionalism from you and your staff and under no circumstances hope to ever need your services for a serious matter like that again.
    - Previous Client
    “Thanks for that usually elusive gift … a second chance.”
    Dear Mr. Smith,
    Thank you for all your help. Please extend my thanks also to Martin for his patient support of an incoherent client, as well as to Lisa for her many phone calls. Thanks for that usually elusive gift … a second chance.
    - Previous Client
    “Thanks again Ron you ROCK!”
    Ron,
    I can’t thank you enough for everything. If it weren’t for you I would be in a world of hurt today. I owe you so many thanks. If you ever need anything!! Please pass along all my thanks to your staff and co-workers. Please let Lisa I’m so sorry you missed her lunch too. Thanks again Ron you ROCK!
    - Previous Client
    “I can look back on this experience as a valuable lesson and continue on with my life.”
    Dear Mr. Smith,
    I wanted to tell you how grateful I am for your help with my recent difficult situation. I was amazed at your skill and knowledge of the court system, and appreciative of your insight in these matters. I can look back on this experience as a valuable lesson and continue on with my life. Thank you for giving me that opportunity.
    - Previous Client

What Sets Us Apart

  • An Accessible Team With Direct Communication
  • Free Initial Consultations for All Clients
  • Numerous Positive Reviews from Our Clients
  • A Diligent Approach to Each Case
  • More Than 40 Years Serving Our Community
We Are Here to Protect You
With over 40 years spent serving our community, we have earned a reputation for fighting tirelessly for our clients.